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Fear in Adamawa as Buruli Ulcer Outbreak Claims Eight Lives

A health crisis has struck Adamawa State, where at least eight people have died in Malabu, a community in Fufore Local Government Area, following an outbreak of a suspected Buruli ulcer disease.

The state’s Commissioner for Health and Human Services, Felix Tangwami, described the situation as “deeply concerning” while confirming the fatalities on Wednesday.

He explained that samples collected from patients have already been sent to the National Reference Laboratory for testing and confirmation.

The outbreak first came to public attention earlier in September when 28 suspected cases were identified in the state.

The disease, which is caused by Mycobacterium ulcerans, is known for destroying skin, soft tissue, and even bone if untreated. Locals describe it as a “flesh-eating disease.”

Despite the severity, health officials revealed that only eight of the identified victims agreed to receive medical treatment, even though the state government covered all hospital costs at Modibbo Adama University Teaching Hospital (MAUTH), Yola.

The rest reportedly turned to traditional remedies, raising fears of worsening infections and higher death rates.

Dr. Suleiman Bashir, Chairman of the Adamawa State Primary Healthcare Development Agency, warned residents against ignoring medical advice.

“Results from the laboratory are expected in the next 10 days. We encourage victims to accept medical treatment rather than rely on traditional medicine,” he said.

Commissioner Tangwami noted that the state government, in partnership with the Federal Ministry of Health, the World Health Organisation (WHO), and other development partners, has deployed emergency response teams to the affected community.

Awareness campaigns are ongoing to educate residents on symptoms, hygiene practices, and the dangers of unsafe traditional treatments.

“Some of the surviving patients are receiving specialised care at MAUTH, Yola. Our medical team is working round the clock to stabilize their condition,” Tangwami assured.

Authorities have urged Malabu residents and surrounding communities to stay calm but vigilant.

Tangwami emphasized that while the fatalities are tragic, the outbreak is being monitored closely and measures are in place to prevent further spread.

He also appealed for prompt reporting of unusual skin swellings or ulcers to local health centers, warning against self-medication or reliance on unverified herbal practices.

The suspected Buruli ulcer outbreak adds to Nigeria’s ongoing public health challenges, which already include cholera, Lassa fever, and malaria.

Experts warn that lack of early detection and reliance on traditional cures could escalate the crisis if residents do not cooperate with medical teams.

For now, the people of Malabu mourn their dead as health workers battle to contain the disease and protect surrounding communities from further loss.


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