On February 12, the United Nations (UN) marked the International Day to Prevent Violent Extremism and Terrorism, reaffirming its commitment to global peace.
Furthermore, it emphasized addressing root causes of extremism while strengthening global cooperation to counter its spread.
Established by the UN General Assembly through Resolution 77/243, this day underscores the global community’s recognition of violent extremism’s threats.
By adopting this resolution, nations collectively prioritized proactive measures to mitigate risks and safeguard international stability.
Groups like ISIL, Al-Qaida, and Boko Haram have repeatedly carried out terrorist acts, causing widespread displacement and humanitarian crises. These organizations exploit societal grievances and perceptions of injustice to recruit members and propagate their ideologies.
Furthermore, the UN stresses that violent extremism must not link to any specific religion, nationality, or ethnic group.
By partnering with various agencies, the UN’s Office of Counter-Terrorism spearheads global efforts to counter radicalization and tackle socio-economic drivers of extremism.
These initiatives collectively strive to dismantle the core foundations of extremist ideologies.
Central to these efforts is the UN’s Plan of Action to Prevent Violent Extremism, introduced in 2016. This framework details over 70 strategic measures for nations, emphasizing both security-based counter-terrorism and addressing root causes of radicalization. Strengthening good governance, education, and community resilience remains crucial in preventing extremism.
Moreover, the UN calls on governments, intergovernmental organizations, civil society, academic institutions, and religious leaders to actively oppose extremist ideologies. Such collaboration is essential for building a unified front against terrorism, as each sector plays a pivotal role. Together, they can achieve significant and lasting impact.
Ultimately, the International Day highlights the necessity of a collective, holistic approach to preventing violent extremism. Through dialogue, addressing grievances, and fostering inclusive development, the global community aims to create a safer world free from terrorism and extremism.
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