— A New Chapter in South-South Cooperation
Vietnam has officially joined the growing list of “partner countries” in the BRICS alliance — a bloc of emerging economies that’s fast reshaping global diplomacy and pushing back on Western-dominated narratives. This move was confirmed by the Brazilian government on Friday, as the group intensifies efforts to expand its geopolitical influence.
With this development, Vietnam becomes the 10th nation to secure BRICS partner status — a designation that enables participation in BRICS summits and high-level policy dialogues. The status signals alignment with the bloc’s vision of multipolarity, mutual development, and South-South cooperation.
Vietnam’s entry comes on the heels of earlier expressions of interest to deepen ties with the bloc, which originally comprised Brazil, Russia, India, and China. South Africa later joined in 2010, giving the group an African foothold and expanding its influence across continents.
In a statement, Brazil — which holds the BRICS presidency for 2025 — lauded Hanoi’s inclusion:
“Vietnam stands out as a relevant actor in Asia. Its efforts in favour of South-South cooperation and sustainable development reinforce its convergence with the interests of the group,” the Brazilian government stated.
For Nigeria and other African countries such as Ethiopia and Uganda — also partner countries — Vietnam’s inclusion is another signal that BRICS is not just expanding, it is recalibrating the global power structure. As Western economic hegemony continues to face challenges, BRICS’ evolution is being watched closely across Africa, where leaders seek more equitable platforms for global engagement.
Beyond full members like Egypt and Ethiopia, Nigeria’s ongoing engagement as a BRICS partner country reflects its ambition to take on a stronger leadership role in global south alliances. With a population of over 200 million and Africa’s largest economy, Nigeria is seen as a pivotal player in shaping the continent’s voice in global affairs.
Other nations with BRICS partner status include Belarus, Bolivia, Kazakhstan, Cuba, Malaysia, Thailand, and Uzbekistan — a diverse coalition increasingly united by shared aspirations for multipolar diplomacy, economic cooperation, and development outside the traditional Western paradigm.
As BRICS expands its circle, the question for Africa is no longer whether to engage — but how boldly to assert its role in a changing world order.
— ANN with Reuters
